Vildamac 50 Mg Tablet 15

Vildamac 50 Tablet 15

Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt.ltd

Strip of 15 Units

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Composition

Vildagliptin (50 Mg)

Vildamac 50 Tablet is primarily used for managing type 2 diabetes mellitus. This medicine belongs to a class of medicines known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors.

Apart from its primary use, this medicine also functions as an effective tool in controlling blood sugar levels when combined with a balanced diet and regular exercise. It is typically prescribed when lifestyle changes alone or other diabetes medicines do not sufficiently keep blood glucose within the target range.

Before starting this tablet, it is crucial to consult your doctor about the appropriate dosage and frequency. Let your doctor know of any pre-existing conditions or ongoing medications you might have. If you experience any side effects while on this medicine, inform your doctor immediately. It is important to continue the medicine for the duration prescribed by your doctor to ensure optimal results.

Vildamac 50 Tablet is used for the following:

Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus: This is the most common use of this medication.
Improvement of glycemic control: This medicine is used in combination with a healthy diet and regular exercise to help control blood sugar levels.
Use as monotherapy: Vildamac 50 Tablet can be used on its own when other diabetes medicines are not tolerated or contraindicated.
Combination therapy for diabetes: It can be used alongside other oral antidiabetic medicines like metformin, sulfonylureas, or thiazolidinediones when monotherapy doesn't provide adequate control of blood sugar levels.

Directions for Use of Vildamac 50 Tablet 15

Here's how to take Vildamac 50 Tablet:

Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break it.
Consistency helps; try to take it at the same time each day.
Always follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Do not adjust the dose on your own.
If you have any questions about how to take this medicine, don't hesitate to consult your doctor.

Vildamac 50 Tablet is taken orally.

Vildamac 50 Tablet may cause the following side effects:

Upper respiratory tract infections: These are illnesses caused by an acute infection which involves the upper respiratory tract such as the nose, sinuses, pharynx or larynx.
Nasopharyngitis: This is inflammation of the nasal passages and the upper part of the throat, also known as the common cold.
Hypoglycaemia: This occurs when your blood sugar (glucose) level falls too low.
Peripheral oedema: This refers to swelling in your limbs, usually your legs, due to excess fluid collection.
Arthralgia: This refers to joint pain, which can occur in any part of your body where two or more bones meet.
Headache
Dizziness
Diarrhoea

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing the use of Vildamac 50 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are some general guidelines for managing common side effects:

Hypoglycemia: If you have low blood sugar, try taking Vildamac 50 Tablet with meals to lessen this effect.
Diarrhoea: Consider taking this medicine with food or milk to help reduce this side effect.

Vildamac 50 Tablet has vildagliptin (50 MG) as its active ingredient which has a specific mechanism of action:

Inhibits DPP-4 Enzyme: Vildagliptin works by blocking an enzyme known as DPP-4 in your body which plays a key role in breaking down incretin hormones. These hormones are responsible for stimulating insulin secretion from the pancreas in response to glucose.
Enhances Insulin Production: By inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme, vildagliptin prevents the rapid breakdown of incretins, prolonging their activity. This action enhances insulin production after meals and reduces the release of glucose from the liver.
Reduces Blood Sugar Levels: The enhanced insulin production and reduced glucose release help to lower both fasting and postprandial (after meals) blood sugar levels.

Remember that understanding how this medicine works can help you better manage your blood sugar levels, but it does not replace the advice of your doctor. Always follow your doctor's instructions on how to use this medicine.

Pregnancy

Vildamac 50 Tablet is not recommended for use during pregnancy unless clearly necessary. It's vital to discuss your situation with your doctor before starting this medicine.

Breastfeeding

Avoid using Vildamac 50 Tablet if you are breastfeeding. Consult your doctor to understand the potential risks and benefits.

Alcohol

While taking Vildamac 50 Tablet, it’s wise to limit alcohol consumption. Excessive drinking can lead to changes in blood sugar levels and may affect how the medicine works.

Liver

If you have any liver issues, discuss them with your doctor before starting Vildamac 50 Tablet. This medicine might affect liver function and should be used with care.

Kidney

For those with any history of kidney problems, caution is advised when taking Vildamac 50 Tablet. Always consult your doctor before starting this medication.

Using Machines & Driving

Vildamac 50 Tablet may cause side effects like dizziness. If affected, avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medicine affects you.

Allergy

If you are allergic to vildagliptin or any other ingredients of Vildamac 50 Tablet, do not take this medicine. Always inform your doctor about any previous allergic reactions.

Children

This tablet is not advised for children under 18 years of age. Always consult a doctor before giving any medicine to a child.

Older Patients

Older patients should take Vildamac 50 Tablet under medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to its side effects. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Vildamac 50 Tablet interacts with the following medicines:

CYP3A4 Inducers: Medications like rifampin can reduce the effect of Vildamac 50 Tablet by decreasing its absorption in the body.
CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Medicines such as ketoconazole, erythromycin, and grapefruit juice may increase the amount of Vildamac 50 Tablet in your body, potentially leading to increased side effects.
Anti-diabetic Medicines: Vildamac 50 Tablet can enhance the blood sugar-lowering effects of insulin and sulfonylureas like glipizide and glyburide. This may require dose reductions of these medications to avoid low blood sugar.

Drug-Food Interactions

There are no specific foods that interact with Vildamac 50 Tablet. However, maintaining a balanced diet is recommended for patients managing type 2 diabetes.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Vildamac 50 Tablet interacts with the following diseases:

Pancreatitis: If you have a history of pancreatitis, you should be careful when taking Vildamac 50 Tablet as it could potentially trigger an attack.
Liver Disease: Those with liver disease should take caution when taking this medication as it may impact liver function and worsen the condition.
Kidney Disease: Patients with kidney disease may require dosage adjustments when taking Vildamac 50 Tablet.

Daily Dose

The daily dose of Vildamac 50 Tablet should be taken as directed by your doctor. Your dosage may vary based on factors like your health status and how you respond to the medicine. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

Over Dose

If you accidentally take more than the prescribed dose of Vildamac 50 Tablet, you may experience symptoms such as headache and dizziness. If these symptoms persist, consult your doctor.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take a dose of Vildamac 50 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. If it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Never increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store Vildamac 50 Tablet in a cool and dry place, ideally below 25°C.
Protect the medicine from moisture and light.
Always keep the tablet out of reach of children.
Ensure to use the tablet before its expiry date.

Regular physical activity can help control your blood sugar levels; try to include moderate exercise in your daily routine.
Follow a balanced diet with controlled portions to manage your weight and blood glucose levels; limit your intake of sugary foods and beverages.

Fact Box

Drug Category	DPP-4 Inhibitor
Therapeutic Category	Antidiabetic
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

What is Vildamac 50 Tablet used for?

Vildamac 50 Tablet is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, alongside a healthy diet and regular exercise.

How does Vildamac 50 Tablet work?

It contains vildagliptin which inhibits an enzyme and enhances the activity of certain hormones, thereby helping control blood sugar levels.

Can I take Vildamac 50 Tablet with other medicines?

Yes, but inform your doctor about all medications you're taking as Vildamac 50 Tablet may interact with certain other medicines.

What are the side effects of Vildamac 50 Tablet?

Common side effects include upper respiratory tract infections, headache, dizziness, and rarely nausea or diarrhoea. Consult your doctor if these persist.

Can pregnant or breastfeeding women take Vildamac 50 Tablet?

Vildamac 50 Tablet should be avoided during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless clearly needed. Always consult your doctor first.

How should I store Vildamac 50 Tablet?

Store it at room temperature, away from light, heat and moisture. Keep it out of children's reach.

Should I monitor anything while taking Vildamac 50 Tablet?

Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels and periodic check-ups for renal function, liver enzymes, and pancreatic enzymes may be necessary.

Certified Content

Written by

Dr. Michelle Frank

Medical Content Writer | 8 years

Doctor of Medicine

Reviewed by

Dr. Chhavi Rosha

Health & Medical Content Writer | 8 years

BMS, FMC, MD Resident

Check out Editorial Policy

References

NVR & FB. (2020). Galvus. In Galvus (pp. 1–19). https://www.novartis.com/sg-en/sites/novartis_sg/files/Galvus-Jul2020.SIN-App051120.pdf
Vildagliptin: Uses, interactions, mechanism of action | DrugBank Online. (n.d.). DrugBank. https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB04876
Mathieu, C., Kozlovski, P., Paldánius, P. M., Foley, J. E., Modgill, V., Evans, M., & Serban, C. (2017). Clinical Safety and Tolerability of Vildagliptin – Insights from Randomised Trials, Observational Studies and Post-marketing Surveillance. European Endocrinology, 13(02), 68. https://doi.org/10.17925/ee.2017.13.02.68

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