Valparin Chrono 500 Mg Tablet Cr 15

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet 15

Sanofi India Ltd.

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Composition

Sodium Valproate / Valproic Acid (500 Mg)

Strength:

300 MG 500 MG 200 MG

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet is a medicine used to manage epilepsy and bipolar disorders. It helps control abnormal electrical activity in the brain and nervous system, reducing symptoms like confusion, muscle stiffness, jerky movements, and loss of consciousness. It also helps with psychological symptoms such as anxiety or fear.

This medicine is prescribed for both adults and children. It is taken orally with water, either with or after food, as the doctor advises. Remember to follow the correct dosage and duration of treatment as prescribed.

Before starting Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet, it's important to inform your doctor about any liver problems, blood coagulation disorders, pancreatic diseases, or kidney problems you may have. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should avoid using this medicine.

Consult your doctor if you experience any worsening symptoms or persistent side effects while taking Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet.

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Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet can be used to manage the following health issues:

Epilepsy: Abnormal electrical activity in the brain and nervous system, causing symptoms like confusion, muscle stiffness, jerky movements, loss of consciousness, and anxiety or fear.
Bipolar disorders: Conditions characterised by mood swings ranging from extreme highs (mania) to extreme lows (depression).

Directions for Use of Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet

To use Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet:

Take as advised by your doctor.
Swallow the tablet with a glass of water.
Take it with or after food.
Do not crush or chew the tablet.
Consult a doctor for specific advice.

Remember to consult your doctor before starting or stopping any treatment. They will guide you on the correct usage and dosage based on your individual needs.

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet is taken orally and swallowed with water. It should not be used externally or injected.

Side Effects of Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet

Taking Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet may cause some side effects. Here are a few common ones:

Dizziness: You may feel unsteady or lightheaded.
Headache: You might experience pain or discomfort in your head.
Sleep disorders: Your sleep pattern may be disrupted, causing difficulty falling or staying asleep.
Clumsiness or unsteadiness: You may have trouble with coordination and balance.
Trembling of hands and arms: Your hands and arms might shake involuntarily.

Managing the Side Effects:

Here are some natural ways to manage the side effects:

For dizziness, take your time when getting up from a sitting or lying position to avoid sudden movements that can make you feel dizzy.
If you have a headache, try resting in a quiet, dark room and applying a cold compress to your forehead.
To improve sleep disorders, establish a bedtime routine that includes avoiding electronic devices before bed and creating a comfortable sleep environment.
Stay cautious and aware of your surroundings if you experience clumsiness or unsteadiness to prevent accidents.
Engaging in relaxation techniques like deep breathing exercises can help reduce the trembling of the hands and arms.

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet contains sodium valproate and valproic acid. These active ingredients work by increasing levels of a chemical messenger called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain.

Here is how they work:

Sodium valproate and valproic acid increase GABA levels in the brain.
GABA is a neurotransmitter that helps calm down excessive electrical activity in the brain.
By increasing GABA levels, these ingredients help control abnormal electrical signals that cause seizures or mood swings.
They also stabilise mood by regulating neurotransmitters involved in bipolar disorders.
Sodium valproate and valproic acid work together to manage epilepsy and bipolar disorders effectively.

Remember that this information does not cover all aspects of the Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet. Consult your doctor for more details about its uses and effects on your specific condition.

Pregnancy

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet use is contraindicated during pregnancy. Please consult your doctor for alternative options.

Breastfeeding

It is advised not to use Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet while breastfeeding. Talk to your doctor about suitable alternatives.

Alcohol

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet, as it may increase the risk of side effects.

Liver

The use of this medicine is contraindicated if you have liver problems or a family history of liver problems.

Kidney

Use Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet with caution if you have kidney problems. Your doctor will guide you on the appropriate dosage.

Using Machines & Driving

Be cautious when using machinery or driving, as Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet may cause drowsiness or sleepiness.

Allergy

Stop taking the medicine and seek medical attention if you experience any signs of allergic reactions, like a rash or swelling.

Children

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet can be used in children, but only under the supervision of a doctor.

Older Patients

Older patients should use Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet with caution as they may be more prone to side effects. Consult your doctor for proper guidance.

Interactions of Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet

Drug-Drug Interactions

Antidepressants: Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) like phenelzine and tranylcypromine can interact with Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet.
Antipsychotics: Drugs like haloperidol and risperidone may have interactions with Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet.
Benzodiazepines: Medications such as diazepam and lorazepam can interact with Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet.
Anticoagulants: Warfarin and heparin may have interactions with Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet.

Drug-Food Interactions

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet may interact with alcohol.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Liver problems: Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet is not recommended for use in patients with liver problems or a family history of liver problems.
Porphyria: Patients with porphyria should avoid using the Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet.
Blood coagulation disorders: This medication should be used with caution in patients with blood coagulation disorders.
Pancreatic diseases: Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet is not recommended for use in patients with pancreatic diseases.
Urea cycle disorder: Patients with urea cycle disorder should avoid using the Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet.
Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome: This medication is not recommended for use in patients with Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome.

Daily Dose

Take Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. Take it with or after food. The right dosage may change based on factors specific to you, so follow your doctor's instructions and do not exceed the suggested dose without consulting them.

Over Dose

If you accidentally take too much Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet, seek immediate medical attention. Common side effects of an overdose include (a) dizziness, (b) headaches, and (c) sleep disorders.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet as instructed, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and resume your regular schedule. Never increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet in a cool and dry place away from light and moisture to maintain its effectiveness.
Keep it out of the reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion.
Remember to use the product before its expiration date for optimal results.

Maintain a well-balanced diet with regular meals to support overall health.
Get enough sleep and practice good sleep hygiene to manage epilepsy or bipolar disorders better.
Engage in regular physical activity, such as walking or yoga, to promote physical and mental well-being.
Seek support from family, friends, or support groups to cope with the challenges associated with epilepsy or bipolar disorders.

Do not crush or chew the tablet; swallow it whole with water.
Follow a regular dosing schedule for maximum effectiveness.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Anticonvulsant
Therapeutic Category	Epilepsy and bipolar disorder
Available Dosage Types	Tablets
Habit Forming	Not addictive
Ailment	Epilepsy, bipolar disorders

Is Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet safe?

Yes, Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet is considered safe when taken as advised by a physician. However, being aware of potential side effects and precautions is important. Consult your doctor for personalised advice.

Does Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet help you sleep?

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet may cause sleep-related side effects such as sleep disorders or drowsiness. If you experience any changes in your sleep pattern, consult your doctor for further guidance.

Is Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet bad for the liver?

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet use is contraindicated in patients with liver problems or a family history of liver problems. Discussing your medical history with your doctor before starting this medication is important.

Does Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet cause weight gain?

Weight gain can be a possible side effect of Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet. If you notice any significant changes in your weight, consult your doctor for further evaluation.

Can Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet cause depression?

While depression is not a commonly reported side effect of Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet, monitoring your mood and emotional well-being during treatment is important. If you experience any concerning symptoms, inform your doctor promptly.

How should I take Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet?

Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet should be taken as your doctor advises, with a glass of water, with or after food. Do not crush or chew the tablet. Follow the correct dosage and duration of treatment prescribed by your doctor.

What are the common side effects of Valparin Chrono 500 Tablet?

Common side effects may include dizziness, headaches, sleep disorders, clumsiness or unsteadiness, trembling of hands and arms, and nervousness. If these symptoms worsen or persist, consult your doctor for further guidance.

Last Updated On 25 Aug. 2023 | 11:27AM (IST)

Certified Content

Written by

Dr. Parul Soni

Health and Medical Content Reviewer | 11 years

BPTh. & MPTh.

Reviewed by

Dr. Vijay Kothandaraman

Medical Content Consultant | 20 years

BDS, PG Dip. in Big Data Analytics

Check out Editorial Policy

References

Depacon (valproate sodium). (2022). FDA. Retrieved August 16, 2023, from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2020/020593s041lbl.pdf
DEPAKENE (valproic acid). (2016). FDA. Retrieved August 16, 2023, from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/018081s065_018082s048lbl.pdf
Linde, M., Mulleners, W. M., Chronicle, E. P., et al. (2013). Valproate (valproic acid, sodium valproate, or a combination of the two) for the prevention of episodic migraine in adults. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (6), CD010611. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD010611.pub2
NHS. (n.d.). Sodium valproate: medicine to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder. Retrieved from https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/sodium-valproate/
MedlinePlus. (n.d.). Valproic Acid: MedlinePlus Drug Information. Retrieved from https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682412.html

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