Pentanerv 100 Mg Tablet 10

Pentanerv 100 Tablet 10

Alkem Laboratories Ltd.

Strip of 10 Units

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MRP ~~₹102~~

₹83.64

₹10.20/Units

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Composition

Gabapentin (100 Mg)

Pentanerv-100 Tablet is primarily used for the management of neuropathic pain. This condition is characterised by chronic pain resulting from nerve damage, which can occur due to diabetes, shingles, or spinal cord injury. The medicine falls into the category of anticonvulsants, a group of medicines commonly used for managing seizures and nerve pain.

In addition to its primary use, this medicine also serves as adjunctive therapy for partial seizures. This means it is used in combination with other antiepileptic medicines to manage certain types of seizures in adults who have epilepsy.

You should take this medicine orally, as directed by your doctor. Be sure to inform your doctor about any ongoing medical conditions or any other medications you are using before starting this medicine. If you experience any side effects, notify your doctor immediately. For optimal results, it's crucial to continue taking the medicine for the duration prescribed by your doctor.

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Pentanerv-100 Tablet is used for the following:

Managing pain caused by nerve damage from conditions like diabetes and shingles
Controlling certain types of seizures in adults with epilepsy when used in combination with other antiepileptic medicines

Directions for Use of Pentanerv 100 Tablet 10

Here are some instructions while taking Pentanerv-100 Tablet:

Swallow the tablet whole with a sufficient amount of water.
Do not crush or chew the tablet.
Always follow your doctor's prescribed dosing schedule.
Do not stop taking this medicine without consulting your doctor first, as it may lead to withdrawal symptoms.

Pentanerv-100 Tablet is taken orally.

Pentanerv-100 Tablet may have the following common side effects:

Dizziness
Drowsiness
Fatigue
Headache
Blurred or double vision
Nausea and vomiting
Dry mouth
Constipation
Peripheral Oedema: This means swelling in your hands, legs, and feet.

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing the use of Pentanerv-100 Tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Here are some general guidelines for managing common side effects:

Nausea and vomiting: You could try taking Pentanerv-100 Tablet with food to help reduce this effect.
Fatigue: If you find yourself feeling extremely tired after taking this medicine, consider taking it at night before you go to bed.

Pentanerv-100 Tablet contains gabapentin (100 mg). This active ingredient works in the body in the following ways:

Decreases Abnormal Brain Excitement: Gabapentin helps control seizures by reducing abnormal excitement in the brain. By calming this unusual activity, it aids in preventing the occurrence of seizures.
Alters Pain Signal Perception: Gabapentin also influences the way your body senses pain signals, which helps reduce neuropathic pain. This change in pain perception helps manage the chronic pain associated with nerve damage.

Pregnancy

It is advised to use Pentanerv-100 Tablet in pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to your baby. Be sure to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Breastfeeding

The effects of Pentanerv-100 Tablet during breastfeeding are not fully known. It is best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine while breastfeeding.

Alcohol

Drinking alcohol while taking Pentanerv-100 Tablet might increase drowsiness and dizziness. Caution is advised.

Liver

There's no specific information suggesting that Pentanerv-100 Tablet affects liver function. However, it's always wise to discuss any liver-related concerns with your doctor before starting this medicine.

Kidney

If you have kidney issues, caution is advised while using this medicine as dose adjustments may be necessary. Always discuss these concerns with your doctor.

Using Machines & Driving

This medicine may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery due to its potential to cause drowsiness and dizziness. Avoid engaging in these activities if affected.

Allergy

If you're allergic to gabapentin, do not take Pentanerv-100 Tablet. If you experience any allergic reactions like rash, itching or swelling, seek immediate medical attention.

Children

Pentanerv-100 Tablet is not recommended for children under 18 years of age.

Older Patients

Older patients should use this medicine under medical supervision as they might be more susceptible to its side effects. Your doctor will guide you based on your health status.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Pentanerv-100 Tablet interacts with the following medicines:

Antacids: Medicines containing aluminium and magnesium, like Gelusil and Digene, interact with Pentanerv-100 Tablet, reducing its absorption into the body.
CNS Depressants: Medicines like opioids (codeine), benzodiazepines (diazepam), and alcohol can interact with this medication, causing increased sedation and risk of respiratory depression.
Morphine: This opioid painkiller can increase the levels of gabapentin in your body, possibly necessitating dose adjustments.
Anticonvulsants, Antidepressants, and Antipsychotics: Certain medicines in these categories may interact with Pentanerv-100 Tablet affecting its effectiveness or causing side effects.

Drug-Food Interactions

There are no specific known food interactions with Pentanerv-100 Tablet.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Pentanerv-100 Tablet interacts with the following diseases:

Renal Impairment: Patients with kidney issues should be cautious as the medicine is eliminated from the body through the kidneys. This could lead to an accumulation of gabapentin in such patients.
Respiratory Insufficiency: The medication may cause CNS depression which can affect respiratory function. Hence, it should be used with caution in patients suffering from conditions that affect their breathing.

Daily Dose

The amount of Pentanerv-100 Tablet you take each day depends on what your doctor prescribes. This is based on factors like the severity of your condition and how you respond to the medicine. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully and don’t alter the dosage without their advice.

Over Dose

If you accidentally take more Pentanerv-100 Tablets than prescribed, you might feel drowsy, dizzy or nauseous. In such a situation, it's important to let your doctor know.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take your Pentanerv-100 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's nearly time for your next dose, just skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Don't increase your dosage without consulting with your doctor.

Store Pentanerv-100 Tablet at room temperature, ideally below 30°C.
Make sure the container is tightly closed, shielding the medicine from light and moisture.
Keep the medication out of the reach of children.
Always check the expiry date before use and avoid using expired medication.

If you're dealing with neuropathic pain conditions like diabetes, maintain a balanced diet that's low in sugar. This helps manage your blood sugar levels, reducing nerve damage and subsequent pain.
For those experiencing seizures, ensure a well-balanced diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids. Foods like fatty fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts may contribute to better brain health and potentially decrease seizure frequency. However, always consult your doctor for personalized dietary advice.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Neuropathic Pain Regulator
Therapeutic Category	Anticonvulsant
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Neuropathic Pain, Partial Seizures

What is the purpose of Pentanerv-100 Tablet?

It's a medication used to manage nerve damage-related pain and control certain types of seizures in adults.

How does Pentanerv-100 Tablet work?

It reduces abnormal excitement in the brain, helps manage seizures, and changes how your body perceives pain signals, reducing nerve pain.

How should I take Pentanerv-100 Tablet?

You should take this medicine orally with water, with or without food. The frequency and dosage are determined by your doctor.

Can I stop taking Pentanerv-100 Tablet suddenly?

No, abrupt discontinuation may cause withdrawal symptoms like anxiety and insomnia. Always consult your doctor before discontinuing it.

What are the common side effects of Pentanerv-100 Tablet?

Common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, headache, blurred vision, nausea, dry mouth, and swelling of hands and feet.

Can I take Pentanerv-100 Tablet if I'm pregnant?

Gabapentin should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefits justify the possible risks to the baby. Always consult your doctor.

Does Pentanerv-100 Tablet interact with other medicines?

Yes, it may interact with antacids, CNS depressants like opioids and benzodiazepines, morphine and certain anticonvulsants and antidepressants. Always consult your doctor about other medicines you're taking.

Certified Content

Written by

Dr Nikita Lobo

Medical Editor & Reviewer | 7 years

BDS, MDS

Reviewed by

Dr. Osama Ahmed

Dental/Medical Writer, Editor, Reviewer | 2 years

Bachelor of Dental Surgery

Check out Editorial Policy

References

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2020). Gabapentin label. Retrieved October 11 2024, from
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2020/020235s068,020882s049,021129s049lbl.pdf.
U.S. National Library of Medicine. (n.d.). Gabapentin: MedlinePlus Drug Information. Retrieved October 11 2024, from https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a694007.html.
Yasaei, R., Katta, S., Patel, P., & Saadabadi, A. (2024). Gabapentin. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. Retrieved October 11 2024, from
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK493228/
Gabapentin. (2012). In LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Retrieved October 11 2024, from
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK548252/
About gabapentin. (2021, December 9). Nhs.Uk. Retrieved October 11 2024, from
https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/gabapentin/about-gabapentin/

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