Levomac 500 Mg Tablet 10

Levomac 500 Tablet 10

Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt.ltd

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Composition

Levofloxacin (500 Mg)

Strength:

500 MG 750 MG 250 MG

Levomac 500 mg tablet is an antibiotic commonly prescribed to treat bacterial infections. It comes under the class of drugs called fluoroquinolones and is effective in treating various infections, including urinary tract infections, pneumonia, sinusitis, and skin infections.

Levomac 500 mg tablet fights against Streptococcus pneumoniae and other gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The medication works by interfering with the DNA replication process in bacteria, ultimately resulting in the bacteria's death.

Common side effects of Levomac 500 mg tablets include nausea, diarrhoea, headache, and dizziness. Rare but severe side effects include tendonitis and rupture, peripheral neuropathy, and allergic reactions. Patients should contact their healthcare provider immediately if they experience any signs of these severe side effects.

The medication is in tablet form and is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream after ingestion. It is crucial to complete the entire course of treatment, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished.

Levomac 500 mg tablet is an antibiotic that treats various bacterial infections. Some of the primary uses of Levomac 500 mg tablet include

Pneumonia- An infection that swells the air sacs (alveoli) in one or both lungs. The alveoli may get filled up with fluid or pus, leading to cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing. Levofloxacin is often used as a first-line treatment for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) caused by susceptible organisms, such as Streptococcus pneumoniae
Chronic bronchitis- It is the swelling of airways and lung passages. Levomac 500 mg tablet aids in treating chronic bronchitis.
Prostatitis- Prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate gland.
Acute Pyelonephritis- Levomac 500 mg tablet treats a sudden and severe kidney infection (upper urinary tract) caused by bacteria. Acute pyelonephritis causes the kidneys to swell and may permanently damage them.
Urinary tract infection - Bacteria may cause infection in any part of your urinary system like the kidneys, bladder and urethra. The symptoms associated with these infections are pain, swelling, difficulty in urinating, nausea and vomiting. Levomac 500 mg tablet treats urinary tract infections caused by bacteria.
Reduces progression of anthrax infection- Bacillus anthracis causes anthrax, a rare but dangerous bacterial infection. It is spread by anthrax spores contaminated air, food, and drink. Levomac 500 mg tablet is used to treat inhalation of anthrax, which occurs when inhaling anthrax spores.

Directions for Use of Levomac 500 Tablet 10

Levomac 500 mg tablets should be taken exactly as your doctor prescribes.
It is best to be taken after a meal. Do not cut, break, or chew the medicine; swallow it with water.
Do not take Levomac 500 mg tablets long without consulting a doctor.

The Levomac 500 mg tablet is administered orally.

The common side effects of Levomac 500 mg tablet are as follows:

Nausea and vomiting: Nausea and vomiting are side effects of the Levomac 500 mg tablet and can be caused by stomach lining irritation.
Diarrhoea: Diarrhoea may occur due to changes in the gut microbiome caused by antibiotics, including Levomac 500 mg tablet. In rare cases, Levomac 500 mg tablet can cause severe diarrhoea, known as Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea.
Indigestion: Indigestion is a possible side effect of the Levomac 500 mg tablet. These symptoms may be related to gut microbiome changes or how the medication affects gastrointestinal motility.
Trouble sleeping or insomnia: Trouble sleeping or insomnia is another common side effect of the Levomac 500 mg tablet. This may be related to the medication's effects on the central nervous system, which can cause changes in sleep patterns.
Low Blood Sugar: Levofloxacin can cause a decrease in blood sugar levels, especially in people with diabetes who take medications to lower their blood sugar levels.
Mental health: Levofloxacin can cause central nervous system side effects such as headache, dizziness, and insomnia. These side effects are usually mild to moderate in intensity and can occur within a few hours of taking the medication.

Managing the Side Effects:

Most side effects are temporary and generally harmless, which resolve on discontinuing Levomac 500 mg tablet. However, if you experience any serious side effects or worsening of any of the symptoms, please consult your doctor.

Levomac 500 mg tablet, is an antibiotic belonging to the third generation of the fluoroquinolone class. It inhibits bacterial DNA synthesis by targeting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV enzymes. The accumulation of damaged bacterial DNA eventually results in the death of the bacterial cell.
Levomac consists of levofloxacin, a powerful antibiotic that effectively kills many types of bacteria. It is especially good at treating infections in the lungs and other parts of the body. Because it has long-lasting effects and excellent tissue penetration, it efficiently works. Unlike some other antibiotics, it is unlikely that bacteria will become resistant to levofloxacin even after taking a 500 mg pill.

Pregnancy

Consuming Levomac 500 mg tablet in pregnancy is not advisable as it may harm the foetus. However, there are no adequate studies on pregnant women. Levomac 500 mg tablet should be used in pregnancy only if the potential benefit exceeds the potential risk to the foetus. Always consult your doctor before taking a Levomac 500 mg tablet.

Breastfeeding

Levomac 500 mg tablet should be used with caution during breastfeeding. Studies have shown that the medication may be harmful to the developing foetus and can also be passed into breast milk. Always consult your doctor before taking a Levomac 500 mg tablet.

Alcohol

Consumption of alcohol should be avoided while taking a Levomac 500 mg tablet as it can increase the risk of harmful effects such as dizziness and drowsiness.

Liver

It is recommended that people with liver disease take precautions while using Levomac 500 mg tablets. The dosage of the Levomac 500 mg Tablet may be adjusted. Please talk to your doctor. However, it is not recommended for patients with severe liver disorders to take Levomac 500 mg tablets.

Kidney

People with kidney disease should take precautions while using the Levomac 500 mg tablet. However, it is not recommended for patients with severe kidney disorders to take the Levomac 500 mg tablet. Please talk to your doctor for guidance.

Using Machines & Driving

Levomac 500 mg tablets may cause dizziness or drowsiness, affecting the ability to drive or operate machinery. Patients should avoid tasks needing mental alertness until they understand how the medicine affects them.

Allergy

Patients allergic to Levomac 500 mg tablet or fluoroquinolone antibiotics should not use this medication.

Children

Levomac 500 mg tablet should not be used in children under 18, as it may cause damage to growing bones and joints.

Older Patients

Older patients may be more susceptible to the side effects of Levomac 500 mg tablet, such as tendonitis and tendon rupture. The medication should be used cautiously in this population; a lower dose may be necessary. So, consult your doctor before taking the Levomac 500 mg tablet.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Levomac 500 mg tablet can interact with Medications, including

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and reduce high temperature.
Antacid: Levomac 500 mg tablet absorption can be decreased by antacids such as cimetidine. Thus they shouldn't be consumed two hours before or after taking the medicine.
Anti-bacterial drugs, such as azithromycin, clarithromycin, and erythromycin, may increase the risk of adverse effects such as tendonitis and central nervous system issues.
Blood sugar-lowering drugs such as insulin and glibenclamide may increase the blood sugar-lowering effects leading to hypoglycemia.
Fits medications (Phenytoin, valproate) may reduce the effectiveness of the fits medication.

Drug-Food Interactions

Levomac 500 mg tablet can interact with Foods, including

Dairy products: Certain foods can interact with Levomac 500 mg tablets, impairing the medicine's absorption and efficiency. It is best to avoid dairy products two hours before or after taking a Levomac 500 mg tablet, as they can bind to the medicine and inhibit its absorption.
Alcohol and caffeine: It is also advised to avoid coffee and alcohol while taking Levomac 500 mg tablet, as they can aggravate specific side effects such as anxiety and insomnia.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Levomac 500 mg tablet can interact with Diseases, including

Colitis: Levomac 500 mg tablet can disrupt the natural gut flora and lead to the overgrowth of harmful bacteria.
Myasthenia gravis: Levomac 500 mg tablet can exacerbate the symptoms of myasthenia gravis, a neuromuscular disorder that causes muscle weakness and fatigue.
Tendonitis: There have been reports of tendonitis and tendon rupture associated with fluoroquinolone antibiotics such as Levomac 500 mg tablet.
Diabetes: Levomac 500 mg tablet can cause changes in blood glucose levels, leading to hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. Patients with diabetes should be closely monitored when taking Levomac 500 mg tablet.
Hemodialysis: Levomac 500 mg tablet is cleared by the kidneys and may accumulate in patients with kidney dysfunction, especially those undergoing hemodialysis. Dose adjustments may be necessary for these patients.
Disease of nerves: Patients with a history of seizures or other central nervous system disorders may have an increased possibility of developing seizures while taking Levomac 500 mg tablet. Caution is advised in such patients.
Photosensitivity: Levomac 500 mg tablet may increase your sensitivity to sunlight. To avoid adverse effects while taking this medication, apply sunscreen or wear protective clothing before going outside.

Daily Dose

The recommended daily dose of Levomac 500 mg tablets is once daily, with food, as directed by your doctor. The dosage may change based on individual factors such as the severity of the condition and response to the treatment. Following the recommended dosage and consulting your doctor before exceeding it is essential.

Over Dose

If you or someone else takes an excessive amount of Levomac 500 mg tablets by accident, it is necessary to take immediate medical attention from your doctor or a nearby hospital. Symptoms of an overdose include headache, dizziness, nausea, constipation and diarrhoea.

Missed Dose

If you forgot to take a Levomac 500 mg tablet, take it as soon as you recall. If the time for the next dosage is close, it is recommended to skip the missed one and resume your regular dosage pattern or inform your healthcare provider about the missed dose. Never increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store Levomac 500 mg tablet at room temperature (15-25ºC).
Please protect it from light and moisture.
Keep Levomac 500 mg tablet away from the reach of children.
Do not use the Levomac 500 mg tablet after the expiry date has passed.

When taking a Levomac 500 mg tablet, it is vital to maintain a balanced diet and drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration.
It is recommended to avoid dairy products, calcium-fortified products, and antacids containing calcium, magnesium, or aluminium within 2 hours of taking the medication.
Additionally, refrain from alcohol as it can raise the risk of specific side effects, such as dizziness and drowsiness.
It is crucial to rest and avoid strenuous physical activity until the medication is completed to reduce the risk of tendonitis or tendon rupture.
Consult your healthcare provider if you want to modify your diet or lifestyle while taking Levomac 500 mg tablet.

Levomac 500 mg tablet starts working within 1-2 hours after taking it.
The effect of the Levomac 500 mg tablet lasts for about 24 hours.
Those suffering from kidney problems will be asked to perform kidney function tests by their healthcare provider to monitor Kidney functioning.
Your doctor will decide a dosage range that is suitable for your condition.
Levomac 500 mg tablet should be used as long as the doctor prescribes.
To avoid the development of bacterial resistance, do not discontinue before finishing the course.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Quinolones/ Fluroquinolones
Therapeutic Category	Antibiotics
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	No
Ailment	Bacterial infections

What is the function of the Levomac 500 mg tablet?

Levomac is an antibiotic that comes in 500 mg tablet form and is used to treat various bacterial infections. It belongs to the fluoroquinolones class, works well against various bacteria, and treats various infections, including skin, soft tissues, urinary tract, and respiratory tract. To eliminate the bacterial infection, it is essential to use the Levomac 500 mg tablet exactly as directed by the doctor and finish the entire course of treatment.

Is Levomac 500 mg tablet a strong antibiotic?

Yes, Levomac 500 mg tablet is considered a strong antibiotic. Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic often used to treat severe bacterial infections such as pneumonia, urinary tract infections, skin infections, and other infections. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic effective against many gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Is Levomac 500 mg tablet safe to use?

Levomac 500 mg tablets are generally safe when prescribed by a healthcare provider. However, as with any medicine, there are risks and side effects. Some common side effects of Levomac 500 mg tablet include nausea, diarrhoea, headache, dizziness, and changes in taste.

Who Cannot take a Levomac 500 mg tablet?

Levomac 500 mg tablet (levofloxacin) should not be taken by individuals who have had a previous allergic reaction to levofloxacin or other fluoroquinolone antibiotics. It should also be avoided in individuals who are under 18. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should contact their healthcare provider before taking Levomac 500 mg tablet.

What class of drug is Levomac 500 mg tablet?

Levomac is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic drug. Fluoroquinolones are a class of antibiotics that work by interfering with the DNA replication process of bacteria, leading to their death.

Is Levomac 500 mg tablet an antibiotic?

Levomac 500 mg tablet consists of Levofloxacin, a medication of the Antibiotics class.

How quickly does the Levomac 500 mg tablet work?

Levomac 500 MG Tablet begins to work within 1-2 hours of being taken. Even if your condition improves, you must complete the entire course of treatment.

Can a Levomac 500 mg tablet damage the liver?

Levomac 500 mg tablet have been linked to harmful effects on the liver, particularly in people with liver disease or who drink extensively while taking medicine. However, it is generally considered a safe and effective medication when used as directed. If you suffer any indications of liver damage while using Levomac 500 mg tablet, you should contact your

Is Levomac 500 mg tablet harmful to kidneys?

If you have renal issues, refrain from using Levomac 500 MG Tablet or consult your health care provider before taking it, as it may worsen your condition. Your doctor will alter your dose based on your health state.

Last Updated On 17 Feb. 2024 | 1:57PM (IST)

Certified Content

Written by

Dr. Sachin Singh

Medical Team Lead | 5 years

MBBS

Reviewed by

Dr. Mandeep Chadha

Lead Medical Content Reviewer | 10 years

MBBS, DNB (OBGY)

Check out Editorial Policy

References

KD Tripathi. Sulfonamides, Cotrimoxazole and Quinolones. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology. Seventh edition. 2013. Page – 713.
Patient Information. (n.d.). Retrieved February 17, 2024, from https://fdaghana.gov.gh/img/pils/Levomac%20750mg%20Tablets%20(Levofloxacin).pdf
Vivek Podder, Nazia M. Sadiq. Levofloxacin. NIH National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. StatPearls [Internet]. September 2022. [Accessed on 8th October 2022] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK545180/

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