Istavel 100 Mg Tablet 7

Istavel 100mg Tablet 7

Sun Pharma Laboratories Ltd.

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Composition

Sitagliptin (100 Mg)

Strength:

25 MG 50 MG 100 MG

Istavel 100 mg Tablet is a medicine used to manage type 2 diabetes in adults when diet and exercise alone are not enough to control blood sugar levels. It is important to follow a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and weight management while taking Istavel 100 mg Tablet.

This medicine helps by blocking the action of an enzyme called DPP-4, which helps produce more insulin when needed and reduces the production of sugar by the liver when not needed. Istavel 100 mg Tablet should be taken orally, either with food or on an empty stomach, at the same time each day for best results. Remember to consult your doctor before starting or stopping this medicine.

To ensure safety and effectiveness, it is important not to use Istavel 100 mg Tablet if you have type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.

Customers also bought

Type 2 diabetes
Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels)
Nasopharyngitis (infection of the nose and throat)
Headache

Directions for Use of Istavel 100 mg Tablet

Take Istavel 100 mg Tablet orally.
You can take it with food or on an empty stomach.
Take it at the same time every day for the best results.
If you have any specific concerns or questions about how to use this medicine, consult your doctor for personalised advice.

Istavel 100 mg Tablet is taken orally, either with food or on an empty stomach. It should not be taken parenterally or applied topically.

Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels)
Upper respiratory tract infection
Nasopharyngitis (infection of the nose and throat)
Headache

Managing the Side Effects:

For hypoglycemia: Keep glucose-rich snacks like fruits or juice on hand to raise your blood sugar quickly.
For upper respiratory tract infections and nasopharyngitis: Get plenty of rest, drink fluids, and use saline nasal sprays to relieve congestion.
For headaches: Apply a cold compress to your forehead or try relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditation.

Active Ingredient: Sitagliptin

Sitagliptin blocks the action of an enzyme called DPP-4 helping in the production of more insulin when needed.
Sitagliptin reduces sugar production by the liver when it's not needed.

Pregnancy

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, it is important to inform your doctor before taking Istavel 100 mg Tablet. They will assess the benefits and risks and guide you accordingly.

Breastfeeding

Istavel 100 mg Tablet's safety during breastfeeding is uncertain. It is recommended to consult your doctor before using this medicine while breastfeeding.

Alcohol

It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking Istavel 100 mg Tablet, as it can increase the risk of side effects.

Liver

If you have severe liver disease, it is best to avoid using Istavel 100 mg Tablet. Consult your doctor for alternative options.

Kidney

Patients with severe kidney disease should also avoid using Istavel 100 mg Tablet. Your doctor will suggest suitable alternatives based on your condition.

Using Machines & Driving

Istavel 100 mg Tablet may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some individuals. If you experience these side effects, avoid driving or operating machinery that requires alertness.

Allergy

Inform your doctor about any known allergies or hypersensitivity reactions to Istavel 100 mg Tablet or its ingredients.

Children

This medication is not recommended for use in children. Consult a paediatrician for appropriate treatment options.

Older Patients

Elderly patients may be more susceptible to certain side effects of Istavel 100 mg Tablet. Your doctor will monitor your condition closely.

Drug-Drug Interactions

Medications that can interact with Istavel 100 mg Tablet include:

Sulfonylureas: Glimiperide, Glipizide
Insulin
ACE inhibitors: Lisinopril, Ramipril
Beta-blockers: Metoprolol, Atenolol
Thiazolidinediones: Pioglitazone, Rosiglitazone

Drug-Food Interactions

Istavel 100 mg Tablet does not have any known specific food interactions.

Drug-Disease Interactions

Istavel 100 mg Tablet may interact with the following diseases:

Type 1 diabetes: Istavel 100 mg Tablet is not recommended for patients with type 1 diabetes.
Diabetic ketoacidosis: Istavel 100 mg Tablet should not be used in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Severe kidney disease: Patients with severe kidney disease should avoid taking Istavel 100 mg Tablet.
Severe liver disease: Patients with severe liver disease should avoid taking Istavel 100 mg Tablet.
Heart disease: Inform your doctor if you have any heart disease before taking Istavel 100 mg Tablet.

Daily Dose

Take Istavel 100 mg Tablet once daily, at the same time each day, with or without food. The right dosage may change based on factors specific to you. Follow the dosage your doctor has prescribed.

Over Dose

Taking too much Istavel 100 mg Tablet can lead to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). If you accidentally overdose, seek immediate medical attention. Contact your doctor or go to the nearest hospital.

Missed Dose

If you forget to take Istavel 100 mg Tablet as instructed, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Never increase your dosage without consulting your doctor.

Store Istavel 100 mg Tablet in a cool and dry place.
Protect the medicine from light and moisture to maintain its effectiveness.
Keep Istavel 100 mg Tablet out of the reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion.
Remember to use the product before the expiry date mentioned on the packaging.

Follow a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
Limit the intake of sugary foods and drinks to help control blood sugar levels.
Engage in regular physical activity such as walking, jogging, or cycling for at least 30 minutes every day.
Maintain a healthy weight through portion control and mindful eating habits.
Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption as they can worsen diabetes symptoms.
Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly and keep track of any changes or patterns.
Get enough sleep to support overall well-being and blood sugar management.

Take Istavel 100 mg Tablet at the same time every day.
Follow a balanced diet and engage in regular exercise.
Store the medicine in a cool, dry place.
Inform your doctor about any heart disease or pregnancy.
Do not stop taking Istavel without consulting your doctor.
Be aware of common side effects like hypoglycemia and headache.
Avoid using Istavel 100 mg Tablet if you have type 1 diabetes or severe kidney/liver disease.

Fact Box

Drug Category	Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor
Therapeutic Category	Type 2 diabetes medication
Available Dosage Types	Tablet
Habit Forming	Not addictive
Ailment	Type 2 diabetes management

What are the common side effects of Istavel 100 mg Tablet?

Common side effects of Istavel 100 mg Tablet include low blood glucose levels (hypoglycemia), upper respiratory tract infection, infection of the nose and throat (nasopharyngitis), and headache.

How should I take Istavel 100 mg Tablet?

You should take Istavel 100 mg Tablet orally, either with food or on an empty stomach, at the same time each day for best results. However, it is important to consult your doctor for specific instructions tailored to your condition.

Can I stop taking Istavel 100 mg Tablet without consulting a doctor?

No, it is important not to stop taking Istavel 100 mg Tablet without consulting a doctor. Suddenly stopping this medicine can lead to an increase in blood sugar levels and potential complications.

Are there any conditions where I should avoid using Istavel 100 mg Tablet?

Yes, you should avoid using Istavel 100 mg Tablet if you have type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, severe kidney disease, or severe liver disease. It is important to inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions before starting this medicine.

Can Istavel 100 mg Tablet interact with other medications?

Yes, Istavel 100 mg Tablet can interact with other medications. It's important to inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid any potential interactions. Your doctor will be able to determine the best course of action based on your specific situation.

What precautions should I take while using Istavel 100 mg Tablet?

While using Istavel 100 mg Tablet, it is important to inform your doctor if you have any heart disease or if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. Prolonged use of this medicine may increase the risk of acute pancreatitis and kidney problems. It is also important to follow a healthy lifestyle including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and weight management to effectively manage type 2 diabetes.

Are there any long-term risks associated with Istavel 100 mg Tablet?

Prolonged use of Istavel 100 mg Tablet may increase the risk of acute pancreatitis and kidney problems. It's important to follow a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and weight management while taking this medicine to effectively manage type 2 diabetes.

Last Updated On 01 Feb. 2024 | 12:57PM (IST)

Certified Content

Written by

Bhavya Mehta

Scientific & Medical Writer | 3 years

M.Sc. Biological Sciences

Reviewed by

Dr. Alina Panjwani

Medical Content Writer | 6 years

BDS

Check out Editorial Policy

References

fda.gov (n.d.). Sitagliptin. Retrieved on 3rd August 2023, from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2012/021995s019lbl.pdf

go.drugbank.com (n.d.). Sitagliptin. Retrieved on 3rd August 2023, from https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01261

medlineplus.gov (n.d.). Sitagliptin. Retrieved on 3rd August 2023, from https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a606023.html#:~:text=Sitagliptin%20is%20used%20along%20with,produce%20or%20use%20insulin%20normally).

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