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Elderberry fruit benefits and side effects

Written byDr. Kajol Gupta

Last updated on : 22 May, 2024

Read time : 6 min

What is meant by Elderberry fruit?

Elderberry fruit is a genus of flowering plants in the Adoxaceae family. The most prevalent is Sambucus nigra, usually known as the black elderberry. These berries are tart and must be cooked to eat. Raw or cooked, the blooms have a delicate muscat scent.

Various portions of the elderberry tree have been utilised medicinally and culinarily for centuries.

The elderberry fruit is now regarded as one of the world’s most healing plants in traditional medicine. Indigenous peoples utilised it to treat fever and rheumatism, while ancient Egyptians employed it to heal burns and improve complexions.

Elderberry fruit is most commonly used as a supplement to treat cold and flu symptoms these days. Even though it possesses a lot of Amazing benefits, its side effects cannot be neglected. They possess harmful effects for certain groups of people. So continue reading to know about the benefits and side effects it has. Let’s look at some amazing elderberry uses and benefits.

Elderberry Nutrition:

Vitamin C (52.2 milligrams per cup) and dietary fibre are abundant in elderberries (10.2 grams per cup). A cup of elderberries fruit also contains the following nutrients:

  • 26.7 g carbohydrates
  • 0.7 g fat
  • 1 g protein

Elderberry fruit is an antioxidant, and scientists believe the compound that gives it its blue colour helps to reduce inflammation.

Black elderberry uses:

Elderberry berries and flowers are high in antioxidants and vitamins, which may help to boost your immune system. They may lower inflammation, and stress, and protect the heart.

Elderberry fruit is said to prevent and relieve cold and flu symptoms, according to some experts.

It’s also been used to treat the following conditions:

  • Constipation
  • Muscle and joint pain
  • Infections that make it difficult to breathe
  • Headaches
  • Fever
  • Problems with the kidneys
  • Epilepsy
  • Minor skin conditions
  • Stress

Elderberry Health Benefits

1. Flu:

The flu is a contagious illness (influenza). The effects of a specific elderberry juice syrup appear to be beneficial when taken within 48 hours of the onset of flu symptoms. However, some research suggests that it may not be beneficial to some people, such as those with lung diseases or children under the age of 12. Elderberry lozenges taken within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms may also help to alleviate flu symptoms.

2. Acne:

Elderberries contain high levels of flavonoids, which may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. These aid in the protection of healthy cells from free radicals that cause skin problems.

Read more: Healthy Diet and Food for Acne

3. Wrinkles:

Elderberries have a lot of vitamin A in them. Elderberry benefits may also help to soothe the skin, reduce the appearance of age spots, and prevent or lessen wrinkles.

4. Relieves Constipation:

Drinking dried elderberry tea may help relieve constipation. Anthraquinone, a compound found in elderberry benefits, is responsible for the laxative effect. Anthraquinone, also found in rhubarb and senna, prevents the intestines from absorbing water. This raises intestinal pressure and stimulates muscle contractions, resulting in a bowel movement.

Read more: Foods for constipation relieve

5. A high level of antioxidants:

Reactive molecules are released during normal metabolism and can build up in the body. This can result in oxidative stress, which can lead to diseases like diabetes type 2 and cancer. The elderberry fruits, flowers, and leaves are all high in antioxidants.

6. Elderberry benefits heart health:

Elderberry may promote the health of your heart and blood vessels. Elderberry juice has been shown in studies to lower blood fat levels and cholesterol levels. A diet high in flavonoids like anthocyanins may also reduce the risk of heart disease. There are numerous other reported elderberry benefits, most of which have limited scientific evidence.

Read moreHome remedies to reduce cholesterol

7. Inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria:

Elderberry fruit has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria such as Helicobacter pylori, which may help with sinusitis and bronchitis symptoms.

8. Elderberry Benefits your immune system:

Elderberry polyphenols were found to boost immune defence in rats by increasing white blood cell count.

9. UV protection may be possible:

Elderberry extract was discovered to have a sun protection factor in a skin product (SPF).

10. Elderberry is a natural way to help with arthritis pain:

It has a powerful way of helping treat rheumatic and arthritic conditions.

11. Help to regulate bowel movement.

Elderberry syrup has been used for a long time to control bowel movements by balancing out the extremes of diarrhoea and constipation.

Elderberry Side Effects

While elderberry fruit has some encouraging potential health benefits, it also has some side effects and risks associated with it.

When the leaves, stems, unripe fruit, or uncooked elderberry fruit are consumed, they are POSSIBLY UNSAFE. Although cooked elderberry fruit appears to be safe, unripe and raw fruit may cause nausea, vomiting, or severe diarrhoea.

The elderberry plant contains cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide under certain conditions.

Elderberry is not recommended for children under the age of 18, nor pregnant or lactating women. While no adverse events have been reported in these groups, there is insufficient data to confirm that they are safe.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There is insufficient reliable information to determine whether elderberry is safe to use while pregnant or breastfeeding. 

“Autoimmune diseases” such as multiple sclerosis (MS), lupus (systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE), or other conditions: Elderberry may stimulate the immune system, which may exacerbate the symptoms of autoimmune diseases. It is best to avoid using elderberries if you have one of these conditions.

Poisoning from elderberries is usually not fatal. However, it can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, dizziness, numbness, abdominal distention, and breathing difficulties.

Conclusion

If you experience any of these symptoms after consuming elderberry extract or unripe fruit, contact your doctor as soon as possible.

Hence you can try an elderberry supplement for your health condition and take it as per the doctor’s consultation. Hence, after consulting with your doctor, your doctor may prescribe you medicine according to your health condition. So, you can buy medicine at your nearest medical store or if you are looking for online medicine and also for free online doctor consultation. You can refer to our Truemeds physician which provides free online consultations. We also provide you with  PAN India home medicine delivery, with a discount offer, and monthly savings on your medical bill. 

Our online pharmacy, Truemeds, provides the highest-quality medications, supplements and other healthcare products at the lowest prices. We provide all varieties of medications, including branded, over-the-counter, and nutritional supplements, as well as Generic medicines online at an affordable price. We are India’s most reliable and genuine online medicines supplier. When you select an alternative or generic drug that is advised by our Truemeds expert doctors, you may be able to save up to 72% on your medical bill.

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Our healthcare experts have carefully reviewed and compiled the information presented here to ensure accuracy and trustworthiness. It is important to note that this information serves as a general overview of the topic and is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to diagnose, prevent, or cure any health problem. This page does not establish a doctor-patient relationship, nor does it replace the advice or consultation of a registered medical practitioner. We recommend seeking guidance from your registered medical practitioner for any questions or concerns regarding your medical condition.

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